Everyone loves a pudgy baby! You just want to hug and squeeze them! Babies are born with body fat and that is normal. In the first year, as babies grow and become more active, their bodies “stretch” and thin out. Some babies don’t thin out over the first year and instead, become overweight toddlers. This can be a problem because the extra weight can “follow” them into childhood and adulthood. If you have ever tried to lose weight as an adult, you know it’s not easy!

There’s good news, though! As a parent or caregiver, you have a lot to do with your baby’s eating, activity and sleep habits and how they will form over the first years of life. Research shows that certain habits steer babies and toddlers toward a healthier weight — both now and later!

Mother breastfeeding baby in a cozy chair

BREAST / CHESTFEED​

Breast/Chestfeeding gives babies the healthiest start in life and the benefits can last into adulthood. It can also help babies learn to eat according to their appetite. This habit promotes eating no more than we need, which can help us maintain a healthy weight.
Mother feeding baby with spoonful of food

WAIT TO START SOLIDS

Offering solid foods before 4-months can lead a baby to eat more calories than they need and it can also increase their risk for allergies. It’s best to wait until your baby shows signs they are ready before introducing solid foods.
Toddler drinking from a green sippy cup

SKIP THE SWEET DRINKS

Babies only need human milk or formula the first year. Small amounts of 100% juice can be introduced to older babies, but should be limited to no more than 4 ounces per day. Babies and toddlers who aren’t offered sweet drinks like soda, sweet tea and juice drinks are more likely to maintain a healthy weight.
Baby lying on colorful play mat, looking curiously

ENCOURAGE BABY TO PLAY AND BE ACTIVE!

It’s never too early to be active! Babies need tummy time and a safe place to roll, crawl and reach for toys. This playtime builds muscles and teaches baby coordination. Babies who spend too much time in a baby swing, stroller, car seat or bouncy seat may not get enough active time.
Baby crawling towards colorful toy on wooden floor

KEEP BABY AWAY FROM TV AND SCREEN VIEWING

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends no screen time for babies, except for video chatting until 18 to 24 months, and no more than 1 hour of TV per day for children ages 2 to 5 years. The amount of TV or “screen time” a child has can affect their weight because children are usually not active when they are in front of a screen.
Parent comforting crying baby with bottle

PAY ATTENTION TO SIGNS THAT BABY IS HUNGRY OR FULL

Sometimes when babies are fussy, caregivers may think they are hungry, but they may just be tired or have a dirty diaper. This can lead to overfeeding.
Infant in patterned pajamas resting in bassinet

GIVE BABY ENOUGH TIME TO SLEEP

Starting healthy sleep routines at the beginning of a child’s life can help them stay healthy and maintain a healthy weight as well. Babies and toddlers who don’t get the sleep they need are more likely to be overweight as toddlers. Researchers have found that not getting enough sleep can affect hunger and appetite.
Baby eating finger food in high chair

OFFER FRUITS AND VEGETABLES

Once babies start eating more table foods and less baby food, it might be harder to make sure they get their fruits and veggies. Make it a habit to serve fruits and vegetables for snacks. Soft fruits and steamed veggies make perfect finger foods for older babies and toddlers.

There is so much to know and learn about being a new parent! Starting your baby with healthy habits now can mean a healthier life for your child in the future.